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New to diesels and tooj on a 6.5 turbo diesel project

Grigsbilly91

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Monticello indiana
After dumping way to much money in my 93 gmc k2500 just to overheat the 2nd motor I decided to put it on the back burner and got myself a 94 6.5 turbo diesel supposedly needed electronic injector pump replaced it along with couple other things but can't figure out how to route fuel and air hoses because the intake was already tore off any help would be great 20230112_175207.jpg20230117_060951.jpg20230113_155853.jpg
 
Welcome to TTS..glad you joined.. I'm sure Mr Marty or one of the others can help you with the routing problem.. I don't have a diagram for it. I will say that plastic piece that says turbo power on it, belongs in a garbage can.. don't leave that on the truck..
But if you are new to 6.5 turbo diesel engines you have definitely found the right place. These guys are a world of knowledge
 
Yikes, looks like the DS4 IP was dismantled as well? Be sure to clean that as thoroughly as possible before re-assembling. And check in with us here before ordering a "new" one and getting ripped off by a place like Pensacola Diesel. Bad news is the DS4 was discontinued in 2020 and good running ones are only going to get more rare as there is no aftermarket support known as of this writing.

Use a piece of clear tubing to connect the IP return fitting at the front of the pump to the "T" hard metal return line. This is an essential diagnostic tool for determining if there is air in fuel or if fuel is making its way to/ through the IP at all.

If it was me, I'd take the supposedly good engine from the '94 and put it in the '93. Or convert the '94 to mechanical using parts from the '93. Save yourself the hassle of electronics on borrowed time. You're already ahead of the game if you have a transmission matched to the mechanical engine.

The same overheating problems that you had on the '93 will follow you to the '94. Do some searching/ reading around on here about the cooling upgrades for this engine. The basics are:

21" plastic duramax fan
Upgraded/ modified fan clutch to kick in at lower temp OR Electro-viscous fan clutch
Clean radiator and core support cooling stack (lots of space in there for debris to gather) or new radiator if your budget can swing it
High output balanced flow water pump from year 2000 or later. Many upgrade to the spin on fan clutch with the spin on water pump as opposed to 4 bolt
Upgrade oil cooler lines if you haven't already. Factory setup is disaster waiting to happen and when fail will seize engine in seconds
Some say upgrade to dual tstat, others contend single block off style is better. I'd personally recommend staying with the single stat so you have an easier time with clearance if converting to mechanical IP, and if you do a lot of towing/ are worried about heat just put in a lower temp stat.
Get the 97+ K47 air box and pull in cool outside air through the fender instead of sucking in hot underhood air

The above is a MINIMUM for keeping the engine alive. The following is getting more involved with funds but also IMO essential to long term life

Bigger & better turbo. Best thing you can do in addition to the bare minimum listed above. The stock turbo is undersized and a restriction that creates tons of backpressure that helps kill the engine
Upgrade exhaust to 3" downpipe and 4" after that
An EGT gauge is a must if doing any towing. Drill & tap the exhaust manifold under the turbo pedestal so you are reading temps PRE- turbo, not post- turbo
Boost gauge is also recommended for setting a mechanical wastegate and for any regular heavy towing

If you didn't already know, the factory cluster temp gauge is misleading as 210* is the max temp you want to run, if it hits 220* pull over and keep the engine running to let it cool down

I'm sure there's a few other things I'm forgetting, so look at some other introduction posts and see what others have recommended. Everything I know about the 6.5 I've learned from either my own stuff grenading on me and from this forum. Welcome to the loony bin :)
 
I don’t have an assembled engine to show right now.

But i do see the above concerns addressed, including the top off of the ip (injection pump). I also see what I think is silicone on the ip- that will fail. The ethanol/methanol in the fuel will eat it, and it will leak. Clean that all off and get a proper gasket on there.
 
just to overheat the 2nd motor

So why is that POS 6 blade fan and INOP fan clutch that has clearly bled itself to death of it's working fluid still bolted to this engine in pictures above? Replace both already! The Water Pump HO conversion should also be done as well as removing the engine oil cooler and cleaning out the built up mat of debris behind it.

The 9 blade steel fan from 1998, Dorman part, is still available if you want to avoid shroud trimming (the 21" Dmax fan may need) from say sagging engine mounts.

The IP looks like it was left open. You may want to remove it and clean the debris out of it's innards. Esp. if that's snow dust aka water contamination. Dirt/water will make a quick failure of the IP.
 
Sorry for not responding I wasn't aware on how to see I had messages I posted another thread recently installed new ip new starter new water pump many gaskets new oil and coolant bled new pump and after way to many hours on this truck it starts and runs idle fine but now I can't communicate with the port tried paperclip and 2 different s
canners is it on a relay fuses are good had one blown that I replaced couple weeks ago forget what one maybe 5 Amp put new ops on it about month ago have a service throttle light on goes off sometimes but no ses light at all and won't communicate or even power on scanner
 

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Thats great news that it's running! you might want to check the grounds that are located at the rear of the passenger side of the intake. there should be three eyelet terminals with small wires on one of the studded bolts holding the intake. those are the grounds for the ECM. also there should be a small ground wire on the IP that goes into the harness for the IP. then use a test light to make sure all of the fuses in the "under hood" and dash fuse box all have power on both sides. there might be a wire down on the starter or at the batter that was not connected which would supply power to the fuse box giving the PCM the power needed.

as for the scanner. OBD1 connectors don't supply power to the scanner. they have to be powered by an external source like a cigar plug or the scanners internal battery.
 
@Grigsbilly91 if all else fails to communicate with the PCM, the service throttle light coming on would be an issue with the TPS sensor located down on the gas pedal. there is a triple TPS sensor (built into one unit) with a large connector there. check it and the wiring to it making sure all has a good contact. there are ways to test the sensor, but I would have to search for the procedure. it's basically using a volt meter and watching the 5 volt reference gradually increase or decrease as the pedal is pressed with no glitches.

@denata might have the diagram or test procedure for the year model
 
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