Wow, thanks very much! Maybe that's my problem -- AD-244 vs. AD-244G. Charging system is factory dual alternator and dual batteries. I didn't want to get into it for fear of scaring people off from responding, but here goes. The truck is ex-military called a Light Service Support Vehicle; e.g.,
Long explanation short it is 95% 12v, but a few things are 24v, like the NATO required vehicle-to-vehicle plug in the front used to jump vehicles via a specialized jumper cable and also 24v trailer wiring harness. Anyway, the passenger side battery, which is in the rear right of the engine bay back by the firewall, is charged by the passenger side alternator (battery 13v key off / 14.5v engine running), and is working. That alternator has just one wire coming out of the alternator's plug connector. One the other hand, the driver side battery is key off 12.8v key off and 12.8v at the battery engine running. Using voltmeter when I test with voltmeter between the wire on the back of the alternator that runs to the engine's plastuc red-bix junction block and that alternator's housing, I get 14.5v. But for some reason, like I said the battery isn't charging. I tested for continuity between the end of the wire at the back of the alternator and the end of the wire at the red junction block -- thinking blown fusible link, but continuity is good. When engine running, if I connect between driver side battery's positive terminal and driver's side alternator, I get 28v. Furthermore, driver's side battery is well grounded. It's just that that battery isn't charging at all. (For what it's worth, my NATO plug does have 28v, like it should.)
That's why I thought that missing brown wire might be the culprit. But, if you're saying AD-244 won't work in CAN system, which I have, maybe that's not only the problem, but I caused it. When I bought the truck the driver side alternator was bad and it was an AD-244G. I replaced it with new AD-244 because (I think) the 244 pushes 140/5 amps but the 244G pushes 105 amps. And don't ask me why but I wanted to push 140/5 amps, but no for any particular reason. Dumb as it sounds and is, I just thought more was better. I know, dumb and dumber I guess. If that brown missing wire is supposed to run to the ECM, I'm gonna be in a bad way. Honestly though, I don't think it does because there's really no way to tie it into the ECM harnesses and there was certainly nothing to indicate it was ever tied into it. There is a separate volt guage in the truck that is part of the military upgrade and my best guess is that it may have run through the firewall to inside the cab to the volt guage, which is showing zero when engine is running but should be indicating 24 or slightly better volts.
Now I'm thinking I should buy a 244G and see if that does the trick.
If this reply confuses you more than helps I understand, believe me .... And no, the military didn't publish electrical schematics for this truck. Go figure ....
Anywho, if you think the 244G vs. 244 alternator may be the problem then pain in the tush it is, I'll try swapping mine with a new 244G.
Guess you can tell I'm not very good at vehicle electrical stuff, especially vehicle engine electrical stuff. I'm 68 years old and miss the old days when there were just a few engine wires and a lot of room in the engine bays to get in there and wrench on things. Nowadays, forget it!