Am glad to see that the conversation is at least roughly heading in the direction of the scenario that I am working
So far, what I am gathering is that nobody really knows whether 2'nd is stout enough for locking the TCC while RPM's are 'up' and pulling hard, and am sensing that it probably is. But real the issue is starting to look less like a gear issue and more like a TCC issue. If the question truly lies with the TCC's ability to handle lock-up in any gear (and not just 2'nd) while pulling hard, then that is the weak link. Seeing as TCC lock is going to (and does natively) happen, doing it in 2'nd should not really change the calculus much.
Toward what looks like thoughts about keeping the TCC unlocked in 2'nd at all RPM's when pulling, am not convinced that a ~1,500 RPM stall on my TCC is allowing the 4L80E to get any significant torque multiplication by letting it remain unlocked above 2,200 RPM's. Given that at 2,200 RPMs the motor is above the range of where the 6.5's HP and torque curves commonly intersect, keeping the TCC unlocked just to let the motor spin a little faster is really not going to get much of a multiplication effect and hence why I am looking to lock the TCC and cut down on heat generation.
And just as a minor point, for the grades that I am climbing, when empty I just set the cruise control at the speed limit, smile as the Burb goes whizzing by a Prius, rarely will the tranny drop out of 4'th, do not recall the TCC unlocking except for the very rare downshift, and ECT barely budges. With the 6,500# RV in tow, it is a completely different game.
Am suspecting that my statement of downshifts at 2,200 RPM's is getting interpreted as a desire to keep them low in the towing scenario. Just for clarity, the purpose is to keep RPM's as *high* as possible during the climb and 2,200 is a low-end shift point to the next lower gear to deliberately keep the RPM's as high as possible.
Toward management of the RPMs, am not convinced that a low-end range of 2,200 RPM's when asking for heavy power is lugging the motor. Besides, from what I can tell, GM thought this was Ok. Even if 2,200 RPM's does qualify as lugging, a 3 ==> 2 shift at 2,200 RPM's lands the Burb just below redline for 2'nd. If I land in 2'nd over redline, either the ECM will de-fuel until RPM's drop to 3,300 (which is not what I want when pulling hard) or possibly just wait to do the downshift.
Here is how *I* manage the system in the pulling scenario:
> Manually shift 4 ==> 3 just ahead of the hill to start cooling everything.
> As the climb starts and speed drops, work the throttle based on the EGT I want (more on this in a moment) which is dependent on the grade and length of the climb. This is from experience as WOT will generate too much heat on the pulls and the Burb will crest with ECT's (as measured at the thermostat housing) above what I want.
> When RPM's in 3'rd drop to 2,200, manually shift 3 ==> 2.
> When RPM's in 2'nd drop to 2,200, manually shift 2 ==> 1.
Reasoning for downshifting *no lower* than 2,200 is:
> downshifts at higher than 2,200 runs the risk of de-fuel from over-rev when landing on the lower gear (not worried about over-revving during the transition as the ECM will just de-fuel).
> improved cooling.
> avoid higher EGT's that occur at lower RPM's.
> with the Hayden severe duty fan clutch (for the Kodiak) and the A/C 'On', I have learned that the longer 5% - 6% grades (5+ miles worth) call for a throttle that sets EGT's just under 1,000* F, doing this will keep ECT / tranny temps in the range that I want.
> Keeping the amount of time between power strokes as short as possible.
Passengers (mostly the wife) are not overly fond of climbing hills as the way I control the truck is far from running it quietly, but I'd rather get guff for noise than from sitting on the side of the road waiting for a tow when it blows from an overheat.
If there is a better way to manage the scenario, I remain open to suggestion and will give it a try at the next opportunity.
If I left the ECM alone in the scenario (based on the shift patterns I have (which I am presuming are GM's design)), it would:
> Drop ~5 MPH while it figured out what was going on.
> Almost immediately shift 4 ==> 3 with the TCC unlocking just for the shift.
> Run 3'rd gear with the TCC locked.
> At 44 mph (~1,900 RPM's), unlock the TCC in 3'rd and TCC remains unlocked all the way down.
> At 39 - 41 mph, shift 3 ==> 2 (3'rd is probably turning 2,100 - 2,400 RPM's, but not exactly sure as the TCC is unlocked at this point).
> At 22 - 23 mph, shift 2 ==> 1 (2'nd is probably turning 2K - 2,300 RPM's, but again not exactly sure as the TCC is unlocked).
In terms of the Burb's current setup, agree that the cooling stack will benefit from more aggressive cooling. Toward that, I am likely going to install Hayden's EV fan clutch by next towing season. In terms of speeds dropping due to grade and load, IIRC, Leroy's truck (with the exception of remote mounted coolers, a modified exhaust manifold, and 3.42's) is pretty much the same as my Burb and even his truck wanted to build heat and drop speed when climbing with a load. Point is, am not alone in this ;-)
There is a reason . . . {X, Y, and Z} use automatics.
Not sold that other vehicle classes that are moving to a slush box and away from the stick merely due to torque multiplication. There are many more factors at play (actually, IIRC torque multiplication is not among the sales points in current marketing literature). They are from a mix of technology advancements that allow more gears, better TCC lock-up (Yes, from what I am reading, this also applies to the big rigs and buses) for fuel efficiency, better integrated computer control of the powertrain, better component efficiency than their earlier generations, and quicker shifts (way faster than what a human can do (which is critical to a racing machine)). Another significant factor in using today's slush box is that it reduces load on the driver which in the case of racing allows for more focus on the surroundings and in the case of big rigs / buses it significantly reduces driver fatigue.
And NO, I do not want out of the 4L80E just 'cause it is a slush box. I want out as this dog won't hunt for how I want it to, unless I put way more money in it than what a conversion to a sick will do

And as a side benefit, getting more power to the wheels for less heat generation and better fuel economy are just side benefits

A third order of benefit is that it is a theft deterrent as fewer people take the time to learn how to drive a stick


