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I usually get more than 30 days out of an Autozone alternator. However, I don't shop there due to no-quality parts. The last one died with lots of smoke from a bearing missing it's balls. Autozone is also missing their balls after firing a 'hero' for stopping a store robbery.
I would separate, electrically by removing the grounds, the batteries and test them separately. Leave them separated overnight and any that are under 12.6v in the morning are bad.
Alternators are not rated to charge dead batteries. So if the truck ran awhile without a working alt then the batts become low. AGM batteries will charge at a faster rate and suck lots of current. This overheats the diodes. Failure can show up the next day - it doesn't always show up instantly. I have done this diode cook off with the older CS130 alts and a single low charge AGM bat.
Jump starting can hurt an alternator. If you touch the cables to verify a spark you miss the spark in the now dead alternator... Bad battery chargers also can cook one off.
I would check grounds, battery cable condition including looking for stiff internally corroded cables, and all connections. Especially the alternator charge wire back to the main junction or battery (wherever your model year runs it). A loose (corroded or intermittent) connection can suddenly unload an alternator causing voltages to go sky high and blow diodes. Never remove the batteries from a running engine for this reason. A short from any of the large positive wires could also pop diodes.
High sustained electrical load can also cause this. Any aftermarket electrical stuff?