Last weekend I installed a set of injectors rebuilt with the Bosch Germany marine nozzles. They were set to 2350 psi pop. They did clatter a bit more noticeably when first installed, but a week later I can't say it's noticeably different than the injector noise from the previous set of rebuilt injectors w/ std nozzles.
It does seem to take maybe an extra 1/2 revolution (or some fraction of a second) for all cylinders to begin firing cleanly/idling smoothly. Could possibly be it takes the IP slightly longer (at starting/cranking rpm) to develop enough pressure to cleanly pop these injectors set to 2350.
My DS-4 is a rebuilt that has ~ 50 k miles on it. So far I haven't been able to discern any difference in how it starts warm - vs -cold. I've gotten the GMTD Scan Tech set in the cab, but haven't watched it a greal deal yet, beyond confirming idle fuel rate - ~ 7-8 mm3 if memory serves. Can't recall if Scan Tech can read the IP's fuel temp, but if so, I'll check that out as summer temps get warmer & see if fuel temp has any correlation to how it starts warm.
Unfortunately, I can't quantify any potential power increase from the marine nozzles. I suspect one of the previous set of injectors wasn't quite right - injector guy will check them out. Regardless, I now believe the marine nozzles can allow a bit more fuel flow (w/ nothing else changed in the IP/injection system.
Here's why:
1st reason is purely subjective - the engine feels noticeably stronger - this could easy be related to one of the previous injectors, but intuitively, it feels like more than that.
2nd reason is a bit more objective. It appears that @WOT, pulling a load, it can drive the EGT a bit higher, than before, for a given outdoor air temp (although that could certainly be from any number of issues).
The 3rd indication might well be completely objective - @WOT under a heavy load, it will now pull pre-IP fuel pressure about 1/2 psi lower than before. Could be opening the injection lines/returns etc. to R/R the injectors put some additional foreign material into the system that plugged the fuel filter(s) a little more. But I really suspect there's a little more fuel flowing.
I'll keep checking my fuel mileage every tank & post that info if it changes appreciably.